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01
Leigh made fewer than 20 films in her career despite her fame.
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02
She was the first British actress to receive an Academy Award, winning Best Actress for Gone with the Wind in 1940.
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03
According to legend, Myron Selznick introduced Leigh to his brother, producer David O. Selznick, with the words, Hey, genius! Meet your Scarlett.
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04
Leigh was obsessed with hiding her large hands and owned more than 150 pairs of gloves; ironically, Scarlett O’Hara is described in the novel as having extremely small hands.
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05
She was offered the supporting role of Isabella in Wuthering Heights 1939 but gambled on the lead role of Cathy, which she did not get; soon after she landed the plum role of Scarlett O’Hara.
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06
Even after divorcing Laurence Olivier, Leigh kept his photograph beside her bed and dressing table, and was addressed as Lady Olivier until her death.
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07
After her death from tuberculosis in 1967, West End theatre marquees were dimmed for an hour in her honor.
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08
Leigh needed electroconvulsive therapy to control her manic depression and sometimes went on stage just hours after treatments.
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09
During her marriage to Olivier, she suffered miscarriages in 1944 and 1955.
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10
She married Laurence Olivier on August 31, 1940 at San Ysidro Ranch with Katharine Hepburn as matron of honor; they honeymooned on Ronald Colman’s yacht.
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11
Leigh suffered from bipolar disorder, referred to as manic depression at the time.
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12
A heavy smoker, she smoked nearly four packs a day during the filming of Gone with the Wind.
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13
Although British, she won both her Oscars for portraying American Southern belles.
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14
Olivier wrote that after World War II, Leigh announced she loved him only as a brother; her subsequent affairs were a sign of her bipolar disorder.
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15
For A Streetcar Named Desire, Leigh won the first British Academy Award for Best Actress at the inaugural BAFTA ceremony in 1953.
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16
Her performance as Scarlett O’Hara is ranked #3 on Premiere magazine’s 100 Greatest Movie Characters of All Time.
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17
Her only child, Suzanne Farrington, died in 2015 at age 81.
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18
Leigh had a long affair with Peter Finch, discovered by Olivier during their 1948 Australian tour; Finch later cuckolded Olivier.
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19
She gave birth to her only child at age 19: Suzanne Mary Holman later Farrington on October 10, 1933.
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20
Reportedly, she used one of her two Oscars as a doorstop for her bathroom.
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21
She was named #16 Actress on the American Film Institute’s 50 Greatest Screen Legends.
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22
During Gone with the Wind, director Victor Fleming had Walter Plunkett tape Leigh’s breasts together to achieve the desired cleavage for the burgundy velvet dress scene.
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23
Leigh was named as co-respondent in Jill Esmond’s divorce from Olivier; later, Olivier’s next wife Joan Plowright was named as co-respondent in Leigh’s divorce from Olivier.
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24
She claimed that when she tested for Gone with the Wind, the costume was still warm from the actress who preceded her.
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25
After cremation, her ashes were scattered on the mill pond at her home, Tickerage Mill, in Blackboys, Sussex.
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26
Leigh is one of only eight actors with a 2-0 win-loss record at the Oscars, with wins for Gone with the Wind and A Streetcar Named Desire.
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27
She desperately wanted to play the second Mrs. De Winter in Rebecca 1940 opposite Olivier, but David O. Selznick refused, casting Joan Fontaine instead.
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28
The producer of the 1935 play The Mask of Virtue suggested she change the a in her first name to e, from Vivian to Vivien.
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29
She was pictured on a 25¢ US commemorative postage stamp issued in 1990 featuring Clark Gable and Leigh as Rhett and Scarlett from Gone with the Wind.
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30
Her father nicknamed her Vivling, a combination of her name and the word darling.
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31
She took her first husband’s first name Leigh as her professional last name.
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32
Her favorite role was Myra in Waterloo Bridge 1940.
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33
Leigh is one of 12 actresses who won the Best Actress Oscar for a movie that also won Best Picture; she did so for Gone with the Wind.
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34
She was supposed to star in Elephant Walk 1954 with Peter Finch but was replaced by Elizabeth Taylor after a nervous breakdown exacerbated by an affair with Finch.
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35
The film The V.I.P.s 1963 is based on an incident when Leigh was about to leave Olivier for Finch, but Olivier wooed her back.
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36
Two of her films, Gone with the Wind and A Streetcar Named Desire, have been selected for the National Film Registry.
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37
She loved cats, especially Siamese.
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38
After Joan Crawford quit Hush…Hush, Sweet Charlotte 1964, Leigh was offered the role but turned it down; Olivia de Havilland eventually accepted.
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39
Leigh is one of 14 Best Actress Oscar winners who did not accept the award in person; she did not accept for A Streetcar Named Desire.
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40
Her father was English; her mother was of French and Irish ancestry.
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41
She was close friends with Rachel Kempson, mother of Vanessa Redgrave.
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42
She lived with John Merivale from 1959 until her death in 1967.
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43
She won the 1963 Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical for Tovarich.
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44
She was godmother to actress Juliet Mills and Suzanna Leigh.
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45
She briefly considered the stage name April Morn before settling on Vivien Leigh.
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46
She lived at 54 Eaton Square from 1958 until her death; a blue plaque commemorates the fact.
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47
She had three grandsons: Neville, Jonathan, and Rupert Farrington.
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48
She turned down the role of Alice Aisgill in Room at the Top 1958; Simone Signoret won an Oscar for the part.