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Edmund Hillary.

Edmund Percival Hillary

Edmund Hillary — Athlete
Born Tuakau, New Zealand
Died Auckland, New Zealand
Citizenship New Zealand
Would Be 106 yr If Living

7 min read

Reading time

1,400

Words

Published

12

Film credits

16

Books

16

Awards

TL;DR

On May 29, 1953, Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay became the first to summit Mount Everest. Hillary worked as a beekeeper, served as New Zealand’s High Commissioner to India from 1985 to 1988, and received the Order of the Garter. He died in 2008 at age 88.

Identity & family.

KIN · 6

Names, aliases, and relatives of Edmund Hillary — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Native Name Edmund Percival Hillary
Aliases Sir Edmund Hillary
PARENTS
Gertrude Clark Percival Augustus Hillary
SPOUSES
June Mulgrew Louise Mary Rose
CHILDREN
Peter Hillary Sarah Hillary

At a glance.

STATS

Edmund Hillary by the numbers — life, work, and family.

88 Years lived
12 Film credits
16 Books
16 Awards
2 Marriages
2 Children

Who was Edmund Hillary?

BIOGRAPHY

Edmund Hillary — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

Edmund Percival Hillary was born on July 20, 1919, in Tuakau, New Zealand, to Percival Augustus Hillary and Gertrude Clark. After Auckland Grammar School, he attended the University of Auckland but left without a degree. His father was a beekeeper. Young Edmund worked in the apiary from 1936 to 1943 and again from 1951 to 1970.

Career

Hillary’s career peaked on May 29, 1953, when he and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay reached the summit of Mount Everest. He photographed Tenzing on the summit because Tenzing did not know how to use a camera. Both men later revealed in memoirs that Hillary stepped onto the summit first. Before Everest, Hillary worked as a beekeeper and served in the Royal New Zealand Air Force during World War II, earning the 1939-45 Star. After Everest, he led other expeditions and served as New Zealand’s High Commissioner to India, Bangladesh, and Nepal from 1985 to 1988.

Personal life

On September 3, 1953, Hillary married Louise Mary Rose. They had three children: Peter, Sarah, and Belinda. On May 31, 1975, Louise and Belinda died in a plane crash in Nepal. He married June Mulgrew on December 21, 1989. Hillary died of a heart attack on January 11, 2008, in Auckland.

Legacy

Everest made Hillary a national hero in New Zealand. He received the Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1953, the Order of New Zealand in 1987, and the Order of the Garter in 1995. He also won the Polar Medal in 1958 and the Padma Bhushan from India. The Hillary family continues Himalayan philanthropy. New Zealand remembers him as a symbol of human achievement.

Filmography.

FILMS · 12

Browse the complete filmography of Edmund Hillary — every film, TV show, and documentary credit, ranked by popularity.

  1. TV Poster for Terra X History

    Terra X History

  2. Movie Poster for Beyond the Movie: the Return of the King

    Beyond the Movie: the Return of the King

  3. TV Poster for The Himalayas

    The Himalayas

  4. Movie Poster for The Conquest of Everest

    The Conquest of Everest

  5. Movie Poster for The Race for Everest

    The Race for Everest

  6. Movie Poster for Everest: the Mystery of Mallory and Irvine

    Everest: the Mystery of Mallory and Irvine

  7. Movie Poster for The Dark Side of Everest

    The Dark Side of Everest

Awards & honors.

AWARDS · 16

Every award, honor, and recognition received by Edmund Hillary — Grammys, hall-of-fame inductions, civic honors, lifetime achievements.

  • Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire
  • Order of the Garter
  • Polar Medal
  • Order of Gorkha Dakshina Bahu
  • Patron's Medal
  • Padma Vibhushan
  • Grande Médaille d'Or des Explorations
  • Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal
  • 1939-45 Star
  • Padma Bhushan
  • New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame
  • Order of New Zealand
  • Commander of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland
  • honorary doctor of the University of Waikato
  • Livingstone Medal
  • honorary doctor of Victoria University of Wellington

Bibliography.

BOOKS · 16

Edmund Hillary's bibliography — every authored, edited, and co-written book, ranked by edition count.

  1. Cover for Man Against Nature

    Man Against Nature

    by Maurice Herzog et al.

  2. Cover for Nothing Venture, Nothing Win

    Nothing Venture, Nothing Win

    by Sir Edmund Hillary

  3. Cover for Antarctica

    Antarctica

    by James Cook et al.

  4. Cover for View from the Summit

    View from the Summit

    by Sir Edmund Hillary

  5. Cover for The Frontiers of Knowledge

    The Frontiers of Knowledge

    by Isaac Asimov et al.

  6. Cover for High Adventure

    High Adventure

    by Sir Edmund Hillary

  7. Cover for The View from the Summit

    The View from the Summit

    by Sir Edmund Hillary

Did you know?

FACTS · 5

Little-known facts about Edmund Hillary — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

  1. Along with Sherpa Tenzing Norgay, he was one of the first people to reach the summit of Mount Everest on May 29, 1953.

  2. Appointed a KBE in 1953 and awarded the Order of New Zealand in 1987.

  3. He has three children: Sarah, Peter, and Belinda. Belinda and her mother Louise died in a plane crash in May 1975.

  4. He and Tenzing made the final assault on Everest as a team, and were reluctant to disclose which man was first to actually set foot on the peak. Hillary took photographs of Tenzing standing on the summit because Tenzing did not know how to use a camera. Both men eventually revealed in their memoirs that Hillary was the first to step onto the summit.

  5. Worked as an apiarist from 1936 to 1943 and from 1951 to 1970. He also served as New Zealand High Commissioner to India, Bangladesh, and Nepal from 1985 to 1988. He was made a Knight of the Garter in 1995.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 36

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about Edmund Hillary.

Audited & updated by

Sophia Bennett

Associate Editor & Editorial Content Coordinator

Sophia has 4 years of editorial experience and a habit of becoming the person any team leans on when they need to know where something stands. At Famousy, she manages the content pipeline, coordinates reviews, and handles the detail work that keeps a large editorial operation from falling apart. She reads a lot of profiles in the process and she's developed a sharp instinct for when something doesn't feel right. She flags it. It usually is.

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