Clara Schumann.

Name: Chamber Music of Robert Schumann
Author: Clara Schumann

Clara Josephine Wieck

Born 13 Sep 1819 Leipzig, Germany

Died 20 May 1896 Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Citizenship Germany

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Words

Apr 16, 2026

Published

Books

TL;DR

Clara Schumann 1819-1896 was a German composer and pianist whose works have been featured in films such as Management 2008, Ammonite 2020, and The Europeans 1979. She married fellow composer Robert Schumann and had eight children. Her image appeared on the German 100-Deutsche Mark banknote from 1991 until the introduction of the euro. She died of a stroke at age 76 in Frankfurt am Main.

Identity & family.

KIN · 15

Names, aliases, and relatives of Clara Schumann — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Birth Name Clara Josephine Wieck

Aliases Clara Wieck

PARENTS: Mariane Bargiel Friedrich Wieck
SPOUSES: Robert Schumann
CHILDREN: Eugenie Schumann Felix Schumann Julie Schumann Marie Schumann Ferdinand Schumann Elise Schumann Emil Schumann Ludwig Schumann
SIBLINGS: Marie Wieck Woldemar Bargiel Alwin Wieck Gustav Wieck

At a glance.

STATS

Clara Schumann by the numbers — life, work, and family.

76 Years lived

6 Books

1 Marriage

8 Children

Who was Clara Schumann?

BIOGRAPHY

Clara Schumann — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

On September 13, 1819 in Leipzig, Kingdom of Saxony, now Saxony, Germany, Mariane Bargiel and Friedrich Wieck named their daughter Clara Josephine Wieck. She grew up with four siblings: Marie Wieck, Woldemar Bargiel, Alwin Wieck, and Gustav Wieck.

Career

Clara Schumann composed piano works that later appeared in films such as Management 2008, Ammonite 2020, and the television series The Europeans 1979. Her portrait adorned the German 100-Deutsche Mark banknote from 1991 to 2002.

Personal life

Clara Schumann married composer Robert Schumann; the couple had eight children: Marie 1841, Elise 1843, Julie 1845, Emil 1846, Ludwig 1848, Ferdinand 1849, Eugenie 1851, and Felix 1854. Her son Ludwig suffered from mental illness, like his father, and spent 31 years in a mental hospital. She died of a stroke on May 20, 1896 in Frankfurt am Main.

Legacy

Performers and recording artists continue to play Clara Schumann’s compositions. The German 100-Deutsche Mark banknote carried her image from 1991 until the euro replaced it in 2002. Films such as Ammonite 2020 and The Europeans 1979 introduced her music to new audiences.

Bibliography.

BOOKS · 6

Clara Schumann's bibliography — every authored, edited, and co-written book, ranked by edition count.

Amazon

Chamber Music of Robert Schumann

by Clara Schumann
Amazon

Letters of Clara Schumann

by Clara Schumann
Amazon

Clara Schumann Piano Music

by Clara Schumann
Amazon

Piano Music of Robert Schumann, Series II

by Clara Schumann
Amazon

Piano Music of Robert Schumann, Series I

by Clara Schumann
Amazon

Piano Music of Robert Schumann, Series III

by Clara Schumann

Did you know?

FACTS · 2

Little-known facts about Clara Schumann — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

Clara Schumann was featured on the German 100-Deutsche Mark banknote from 1991 until the currency was replaced by the euro in 2002.
She had eight children: Marie Schumann born September 1, 1841, Elise Schumann April 25, 1843, Julie Schumann March 11, 1845, Emil Schumann February 8, 1846, Ludwig Schumann January 20, 1848, Ferdinand Schumann July 16, 1849, Eugenie Schumann December 1, 1851, and Felix Schumann June 11, 1854. Like his father, Ludwig Schumann suffered from mental illness and spent 31 years in a mental hospital.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 25

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about Clara Schumann.

When was Clara Schumann born?

Clara Schumann was born on September 13, 1819. Her birth name was Clara Josephine Wieck.
Where was Clara Schumann born?

She was born in Leipzig, Kingdom of Saxony, which is now part of Saxony, Germany.
When did Clara Schumann die?

Clara Schumann died on May 20, 1896. She was 76 years old at the time of her death.
How old was Clara Schumann when she died?

She was 76 years old when she died on May 20, 1896.
Where did Clara Schumann die?

She died in Frankfurt am Main, Hesse-Nassau, which is now in the state of Hesse, Germany.
What caused Clara Schumann's death?

Clara Schumann died of a stroke. She suffered the stroke on May 20, 1896 in Frankfurt am Main.
What was Clara Schumann's birth name?

Her birth name was Clara Josephine Wieck. She was born on September 13, 1819 in Leipzig.
What was Clara Schumann's occupation?

She was a composer, music crew member, and soundtrack artist. Her music has been used in several films.
What nationality was Clara Schumann?

She was German. She was born in Leipzig, Kingdom of Saxony, which is part of modern-day Germany.
Who were Clara Schumann's parents?

Her parents were Mariane Bargiel and Friedrich Wieck. Her father was a music teacher.
Who was Clara Schumann married to?

She was married to composer Robert Schumann. They were married from September 12, 1840 until his death on July 29, 1856.
Did Clara Schumann have children?

Yes, she had eight children. Their names were Marie, Elise, Julie, Emil, Ludwig, Ferdinand, Eugenie, and Felix Schumann.
Did Clara Schumann have any siblings?

Yes, she had four siblings: Marie Wieck, Woldemar Bargiel, Alwin Wieck, and Gustav Wieck.
Why was Clara Schumann also known as Clara Wieck?

Clara Schumann was born Clara Wieck and used that name before her marriage. After marrying Robert Schumann, she adopted his surname.
What was Clara Schumann known for?

She is known for her compositions and as a pianist. Her music has been featured in Management 2008, Ammonite 2020, and The Europeans 1979.
Was Clara Schumann married?

Yes, she was married to Robert Schumann from September 12, 1840 until his death on July 29, 1856.
What banknote featured Clara Schumann?

Clara Schumann appeared on the German 100-Deutsche Mark banknote. It circulated from 1991 until the introduction of the euro in 2002.
Which films feature Clara Schumann's music?

Her music appears in Management 2008, Ammonite 2020, and the television series The Europeans 1979.
What happened to Clara Schumann's son Ludwig?

Ludwig Schumann suffered from mental illness, like his father Robert. He spent 31 years in a mental hospital.
How many children did Clara Schumann have?

She had eight children: Marie, Elise, Julie, Emil, Ludwig, Ferdinand, Eugenie, and Felix. They were born between 1841 and 1854.
What is Clara Schumann best known for?

She is best known for her piano compositions and her career as a concert pianist. She is also remembered for her marriage to Robert Schumann and her appearance on the 100-Deutsche Mark note.
What was Clara Schumann's relationship with Robert Schumann?

They were married from 1840 until his death in 1856. Robert Schumann was a fellow composer, and they had eight children together.
What is Clara Schumann's legacy?

Her compositions remain popular and are performed worldwide. She was a pioneering female composer and pianist, and her image was on the German 100-Deutsche Mark banknote.
Did Clara Schumann compose any music?

Yes, she was a composer. Her works have been used in films and television, such as Ammonite and The Europeans.
Where did Clara Schumann spend her later years?

She spent her later years in Frankfurt am Main, where she died on May 20, 1896.

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Published on April 16, 2026

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