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King Constantine II.

Κωνσταντίνος Βʹ

King Constantine II — Royalty
Born Athens, Greece
Died Athens, Greece
Citizenship Greece
Would Be 86 yr If Living

9 min read

Reading time

1,723

Words

Published

33

Awards

TL;DR

King Constantine II won Greece’s first Olympic gold medal in 48 years, helming the Nereus to victory in sailing at the 1960 Rome Games. He became King of Greece in 1964 and was exiled in 1967 after a military coup. He died in Athens in 2023 at age 82.

Identity & family.

KIN · 9

Names, aliases, and relatives of King Constantine II — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Native Name Κωνσταντίνος Βʹ
Nicknames Constantine, Constantin, Konstantin
Aliases Constantine II, King Frederik IV of Denmark, Constantine Glucksburg, Prince Constantine of Greece, ex King Constantine of Greece, Konge Konstantin II af Grækenland, Prinz Konstantin, Konstantin II. von Griechenland, Konstantin von Griechenland
Parents
Frederica of Hanover Paul of Greece
Spouses
Queen Anne Marie
Children
Princess Alexia of Greece and Denmark Prince Nikolaos of Greece and Denmark Princess Theodora of Greece and Denmark Prince Philippos of Greece and Denmark
Siblings
Queen Sofía of Spain Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark

At a glance.

STATS

King Constantine II by the numbers — life, work, and family.

82 Years lived
33 Awards
1 Marriage
4 Children

Who was King Constantine II?

BIOGRAPHY

King Constantine II — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

World War II and the Greek Civil War marked Constantine’s early years. Born on June 2, 1940, at Villa Psychiko in Athens, he was the son of King Paul of Greece and Queen Frederica of Hanover. He attended the Anavryta Classical Lyceum and Victoria College, later studying at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens and the University of Cambridge. Military training came at the NATO School Oberammergau.

Career

Constantine became King of Greece on March 6, 1964, upon the death of his father. In 1960, he won the gold medal in the dragon class sailing event at the Rome Olympics — the first Greek to win gold since 1912. He appeared as himself in the 1961 documentary The Grand Olympics. A political crisis led to a military coup in April 1967; he went into exile and never returned to the throne. The regime deposed him in 1973.

Personal life

On September 18, 1964, Constantine married Princess Anne-Marie of Denmark, who became Queen consort. They had four children: Princess Alexia, Prince Nikolaos, Princess Theodora, and Prince Philippos. His sister Sofía became Queen of Spain, and his other sister Irene is a princess. He was also godfather to Prince William of Wales.

Legacy

Constantine II reigned as the last King of Greece; the monarchy ended in 1973. His Olympic gold medal in 1960 remains a highlight of Greek sports history. The UIPM Modern Pentathlon Hall of Fame inducted him in 2017 as part of the inaugural class. He also served as godfather to Prince William of Wales.

Awards & honors.

AWARDS · 33

Every award, honor, and recognition received by King Constantine II — Grammys, hall-of-fame inductions, civic honors, lifetime achievements.

  • Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece
  • Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Saint Olav
  • Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
  • Knight of the Order of the Elephant
  • Order of the Redeemer
  • Order of Saints George and Constantine
  • Order of the Phoenix
  • Order of the Golden Fleece
  • Order of George I
  • Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Dannebrog
  • Order of the Gold Lion of the House of Nassau
  • Royal Order of the Seraphim
  • Anniversary medal at the occasion of the 2500th anniversary of the founding of the Iranian Empire
  • Knight of the Order of the Most Holy Annunciation
  • Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
  • Knight grand cross of the order of the crown of Italy
  • Medal of Military Merit
  • Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
  • Supreme Order of the Renaissance
  • Legion of Merit
  • Order of the Liberator General San Martín
  • Order of the Aztec Eagle
  • Order of the Nile
  • National Order of the Lion of Senegal
  • Order of Leopold II
  • Order of Saint-Charles
  • Order of the Royal House of Chakri
  • Order of Idris I
  • Order of Propitious Clouds
  • Prince Henriks 75th Birthday Medal
  • Medal of Merit
  • Order of the Sun of Peru
  • Order of Saint Anna, 1st class

Did you know?

FACTS · 6

Little-known facts about King Constantine II — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

  1. Brother-in-law to Juan Carlos de Borbón, Queen Margrethe of Denmark, Princess Benedikte, Prince Henrik, and Prince Richard.

  2. He reigned as King of Greece from 1964 until 1967 and went into exile after a military coup.

  3. At the 1960 Rome Olympics, he won an Olympic gold medal in sailing as helmsman of the Nereus, the first Greek to do so since 1912, with his sister Sophia on the substitute crew.

  4. He served as godfather to Prince William of Wales.

  5. He has nine grandchildren, including Princess Maria-Olympia and Prince Konstantinos-Alexios.

  6. In 2017, the UIPM Modern Pentathlon Hall of Fame inducted him into its inaugural class.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 36

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about King Constantine II.

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