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Harold Lloyd.

Harold Clayton Lloyd

Harold Lloyd — Actor
Born Burchard, United States
Died Beverly Hills, United States
Citizenship United States

23 min read

Reading time

4,486

Words

Published

213

Film credits

3

Books

2

Awards

TL;DR

Harold Clayton Lloyd lost his right thumb and forefinger in a 1919 prop bomb accident but still became a top silent comedian, rivaling Charlie Chaplin. He starred in Safety Last! 1923 and The Freshman 1925, earning millions under his Paramount contract. Sound films ended his career, but his legacy revived through film restoration and an Academy Honorary Award.

Identity & family.

KIN · 4

Names, aliases, and relatives of Harold Lloyd — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Birth Name Harold Clayton Lloyd
Nicknames Speedy
Aliases Hal Lloyd
SPOUSES
Mildred Davis
CHILDREN
Gloria Lloyd Harold Lloyd Jr.
SIBLINGS
Gaylord Fraser Lloyd

At a glance.

STATS

Harold Lloyd by the numbers — life, work, and family.

77 Years lived
213 Film credits
3 Books
2 Awards
1 Marriage
2 Children

Who was Harold Lloyd?

BIOGRAPHY

Harold Lloyd — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

At age 12, Harold Lloyd made his stage debut as Little Abe in Tess of the d’Urbervilles with the Burwood Stock company of Omaha. He was born on April 20, 1893, in Burchard, Nebraska, to Elizabeth Fraser and J. Darcie Foxy Lloyd. His parents divorced when Harold was young, and he grew up closer to his footloose, chronically unemployed father.

In 1913, following a fortuitous accident settlement, Harold and his father moved to California. While attending San Diego High School, his father bought a pool hall that soon failed. On the set of an Edison Company movie at the San Diego Pan American Exposition, Lloyd first met Hal Roach, who would become the most influential person in his professional life. Roach told Lloyd that someday he would become a movie producer and make him his star.

Career

Harold Lloyd began his film career with Hal Roach in Phun Philms, later Rolin, producing comedies. He initially played the Lonesome Luke character, a cheap variation of Chaplin’s Tramp, but abandoned it in 1917. He adopted his iconic glasses persona with Over the Fence 1917, portraying an average young man capable of overcoming any obstacle. His popularity exploded, releasing up to three shorts per month through late 1921.

On August 14, 1919, a prop bomb explosion cost Lloyd his right thumb and forefinger. He hid the disability with flesh-colored prosthetic gloves for the rest of his life. He moved into feature films with A Sailor-Made Man 1921, a huge hit, and followed with classics like Safety Last! 1923, The Freshman 1925, and Speedy 1928. After splitting with Roach, he signed a lucrative contract with Paramount. His first sound film, Welcome Danger 1929, grossed nearly $3 million, but his later talkies failed, and he effectively retired from acting by 1938.

Lloyd produced two RKO films in the early 1940s and attempted a comeback with The Sin of Harold Diddlebock 1947, directed by Preston Sturges, which was a financial disaster. He zealously owned the rights to his films, keeping them off television for decades.

Personal life

Harold Lloyd married his co-star Mildred Davis on February 10, 1923; she retired from acting after their marriage. They had two children: Gloria Lloyd born 1924 and Harold Lloyd Jr. born 1931.

Lloyd was notoriously superstitious, with strict rituals about dressing and avoiding certain streets. He had many hobbies including breeding Great Danes, photography especially 3-D of glamor models, and high-fidelity stereo systems. His father, Foxy Lloyd, handled his fan mail and signed many autographs until 1936. Mildred Davis descended into alcoholism and died in 1969. Lloyd died of prostate cancer on March 8, 1971, in Beverly Hills.

Legacy

Harold Lloyd’s reputation diminished because he withheld his films from television, fearing improper projection speeds and commercials. After his death, his granddaughter Suzanne Lloyd worked to restore his films and legacy. Two compilation films, World of Comedy 1962 and The Funny Side of Life 1963, reignited interest. He received an Academy Honorary Award in 1953 and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960. His estate, Greenacres, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and was used as a filming location for The Godfather 1972 and other films.

Lloyd’s influence extends to pop culture: his glasses character inspired the original illustrations of Superman/Clark Kent. Today, he is remembered as one of the three great silent comedians alongside Chaplin and Keaton, celebrated for his daring stunts, optimistic persona, and enduring films like Safety Last!

Filmography.

FILMS · 213

Browse the complete filmography of Harold Lloyd — every film, TV show, and documentary credit, ranked by popularity.

  1. TV Poster for The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson

    The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson

  2. TV Poster for What's My Line?

    What's My Line?

  3. TV Poster for The Ed Sullivan Show

    The Ed Sullivan Show

  4. TV Poster for This Is Your Life

    This Is Your Life

  5. TV Poster for Hollywood

    Hollywood

  6. Movie Poster for Safety Last!

    Safety Last!

  7. Movie Poster for Ben-Hur: a Tale of the Christ

    Ben-Hur: a Tale of the Christ

  8. Movie Poster for The Real Charlie Chaplin

    The Real Charlie Chaplin

  9. Movie Poster for Grandma's Boy

    Grandma's Boy

  10. Movie Poster for The Sin of Harold Diddlebock

    The Sin of Harold Diddlebock

  11. Movie Poster for Dr. Jack

    Dr. Jack

  12. Movie Poster for Speedy

    Speedy

  13. Movie Poster for The Milky Way

    The Milky Way

  14. Movie Poster for Why Worry?

    Why Worry?

Awards & honors.

AWARDS · 2

Every award, honor, and recognition received by Harold Lloyd — Grammys, hall-of-fame inductions, civic honors, lifetime achievements.

  • Academy Honorary Award
  • star on Hollywood Walk of Fame

Bibliography.

BOOKS · 3

Harold Lloyd's bibliography — every authored, edited, and co-written book, ranked by edition count.

  1. Cover for An American Comedy

    An American Comedy

    by Lloyd et al.

  2. Cover for Harold Lloyd's Hollywood Nudes in 3-D

    Harold Lloyd's Hollywood Nudes in 3-D

    by Lloyd et al.

  3. Cover for 3-D Hollywood

    3-D Hollywood

    by Lloyd et al.

Notable quotes.

QUOTES · 12

A wall of memorable lines from Harold Lloyd — lyrics, interviews, and off-the-cuff remarks captured over a lifetime.

Did you know?

FACTS · 50

Little-known facts about Harold Lloyd — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 52

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about Harold Lloyd.

Audited & updated by

Michael Hayes

Senior Copy Editor & Editorial Fact Reviewer

Michael is the last person to read a profile before it goes live, which makes him the one who catches what everyone else missed. 5 years as a copy editor has given him a sharp sense for what's off. A wrong year, a vague credit, a sentence that almost makes sense but doesn't quite. He's especially thorough with filmographies. He'll tell you that's where most of the errors hide. He's right.

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