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Italo Calvino.

Italo Giovanni Calvino Mameli

Italo Calvino — Journalist
Born Santiago de Las Vegas, Cuba
Died Siena, Italy
Citizenship Italy
Would Be 102 yr If Living

8 min read

Reading time

1,554

Words

Published

81

Books

5

Awards

TL;DR

Joining the Italian Communist Party in 1945 and leaving in 1957, Calvino wrote a story for Michelangelo Antonioni in 1970 titled Tecnicamente dolce which was never filmed. He died of a cerebral hemorrhage in Siena, Italy on 19 September 1985. Born on 15 October 1923 in Santiago de Las Vegas, Cuba, to Italian parents, Calvino became a key Italian writer.

Identity & family.

KIN · 4

Names, aliases, and relatives of Italo Calvino — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Birth Name Italo Giovanni Calvino Mameli
Aliases Tonio Cavilla
Parents
Giuliana Luigia Evelina Mameli Calvino Mario Calvino
Spouses
Esther Calvino
Siblings
Floriano Calvino

At a glance.

STATS

Italo Calvino by the numbers — life, work, and family.

61 Years lived
81 Books
5 Awards
1 Marriage

Who was Italo Calvino?

BIOGRAPHY

Italo Calvino — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

Joining the Italian Resistance during World War II, Calvino drew on that experience in his later writing. He was born on 15 October 1923 in Santiago de Las Vegas, Cuba, to agronomist Mario Calvino and Giuliana Luigia Evelina Mameli Calvino. The family soon returned to Italy, settling in Sanremo, Liguria. Calvino studied literature at the University of Turin and the University of Florence.

Career

After World War II, Calvino launched his literary career. From 1945 to 1957, he was a member of the Italian Communist Party. He contributed to Boccaccio ’70 and Tiko and the Shark, both released in 1962. In 1970, he wrote a story for Michelangelo Antonioni titled Tecnicamente dolce, but the film was never produced. Calvino presided over the jury at the Venice Film Festival in 1981.

Personal life

Calvino married Esther Calvino; the couple kept their relationship private. He had one sibling, Floriano Calvino. Calvino was close friends with fellow intellectuals Pier Paolo Pasolini, Cesare Pavese, and Elio Vittorini. He was a member of the Italian Communist Party until 1957, reflecting his political engagement.

Legacy

Calvino won the Viareggio Prize, the Feltrinelli Prize, the Austrian State Prize for European Literature, and the Ditmar Award. He was named Commander of the Legion of Honour. In 1981, he served as president of the jury at the Venice Film Festival. His influence persists through his novels and screenwriting, and he is remembered as a key 20th-century Italian writer.

Awards & honors.

AWARDS · 5

Every award, honor, and recognition received by Italo Calvino — Grammys, hall-of-fame inductions, civic honors, lifetime achievements.

  • Commander of the Legion of Honour
  • Viareggio Prize
  • Feltrinelli Prize
  • Austrian State Prize for European Literature
  • Ditmar Award

Bibliography.

BOOKS · 81

Italo Calvino's bibliography — every authored, edited, and co-written book, ranked by edition count.

  1. Cover for Il Barone Rampante

    Il Barone Rampante

    by Italo Calvino

  2. Cover for Marcovaldo, Ovvero Le Stagioni in Città

    Marcovaldo, Ovvero Le Stagioni in Città

    by Italo Calvino

  3. Cover for Le Città Invisibili

    Le Città Invisibili

    by Italo Calvino

  4. Cover for Sentiero Dei Nidi Di Ragno

    Sentiero Dei Nidi Di Ragno

    by Italo Calvino

  5. Cover for I Nostri Antenati

    I Nostri Antenati

    by Italo Calvino

  6. Cover for Se Una Notte D'inverno Un Viaggiatore

    Se Una Notte D'inverno Un Viaggiatore

    by Italo Calvino

  7. Cover for Il Cavaliere Inesistente

    Il Cavaliere Inesistente

    by Italo Calvino

  8. Cover for Le Cosmicomiche

    Le Cosmicomiche

    by Italo Calvino

  9. Cover for Il Visconte Dimezzato

    Il Visconte Dimezzato

    by Italo Calvino

  10. Cover for Temps Zéro

    Temps Zéro

    by Italo Calvino

  11. Cover for Fiabe Italiane

    Fiabe Italiane

    by Italo Calvino

  12. Cover for Sous Le Soleil Jaguar

    Sous Le Soleil Jaguar

    by Italo Calvino

  13. Cover for Essays

    Essays

    by Italo Calvino

  14. Cover for The Hermit in Paris

    The Hermit in Paris

    by Italo Calvino et al.

Showing 14 of 81 View all 81 books

Notable quotes.

QUOTES · 10

A wall of memorable lines from Italo Calvino — lyrics, interviews, and off-the-cuff remarks captured over a lifetime.

  • Everything Can Change, but Not the Language That We Carry Inside Us, Like a World More Exclusive and Final Than One’s Mother’s Womb.

  • In an Age When Other Fantastically Speedy, Widespread Media Are Triumphing and Running the Risk of Flattening All Communication Onto a Single, Homogeneous Surface, the Function of Literature Is Communication Between Things That Are Different Simply Because They Are Different – Not Blunting but Even Sharpening the Differences Between Them – Following the True Bent of the Written Language.

  • Cities, Like Dreams, Are Made of Desires and Fears, Even If the Thread of Their Discourse Is Secret, Their Rules Are Absurd, Their Perspectives Deceitful, and Everything Conceals Something Else.

  • The Inferno of the Living Is Not Something That Will Be. If There Is One, It Is What Is Already There, the Inferno Where We Live Every Day, That We Form by Being Together. There Are Two Ways to Escape Suffering It. the First Is Easy for Many: Accept the Inferno and Become Such a Part of It That You Can No Longer See It. the Second Is Risky and Demands Constant Vigilance and Apprehension: Seek and Learn to Recognize Who and What, in the Midst of the Inferno Are Not Inferno, Then Make Them Endure, Give Them Space.

  • I Change My Method and Field of Reference from Book to Book Because I Can Never Believe in the Same Thing Two Times Running.

  • Reading Is Going Toward Something That Is About to Be, and No One yet Knows What It Will Be.

  • What Makes Lovemaking and Reading Resemble Each Other Most Is That Within Both of Them Times and Spaces Open, Different from Measurable Time and Space.

  • The City Does Not Tell of Its Past, but Contains It Like the Lines of a Hand…

  • Of Meaty Reading, Even If, of Every Book, I Manage to Read No More Than a Few Pages. but Those Few Pages Already Enclose for Me Whole Universes, Which I Can Never Exhaust.

  • Don’t Be Amazed If You See My Eyes Always Wandering. in Fact, This Is My Way of Reading, and It Is Only in This Way That Reading Proves Fruitful to Me. If a Book Truly Interests Me, I Cannot Follow It for More Than a Few Lines Before My Mind, Having Seized on a Thought That the Text Suggests to It, or a Feeling, or a Question, or an Image, Goes off on a Tangent and Springs from Thought to Thought, from Image to Image, in an Itinerary of Reasonings and Fantasies That I Feel the Need to Pursue to the End, Moving Away from the Book Until I Have Lost Sight of It.

Did you know?

FACTS · 6

Little-known facts about Italo Calvino — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

  1. In 1970, Calvino wrote a story for Michelangelo Antonioni called Tecnicamente dolce, but the film was never produced.

  2. He is a famous Italian novelist.

  3. From 1945 to 1957, Calvino was a member of the Italian Communist Party.

  4. He was a close friend of writers Pier Paolo Pasolini, Cesare Pavese, and Elio Vittorini.

  5. In 1981, Calvino served as president of the jury at the Venice Film Festival.

  6. During World War II, Calvino participated in the Italian Resistance.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 29

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about Italo Calvino.

Audited & updated by

Daniel Carter

Senior Research & Verification Editor

If something's wrong in a profile, Daniel will find it. With 7 years of research experience, he's developed an almost unreasonable eye for inaccurate career timelines, misattributed credits, and dates that don't quite add up. He doesn't publish anything he can't verify. The profiles on Famousy are as accurate as they are largely because of work you'll never see his name on.

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