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Jim Henson.

James Maury Henson

Jim Henson — Actor
Born Greenville, United States
Died New York City, United States
Citizenship United States
Would Be 89 yr If Living

19 min read

Reading time

3,630

Words

Published

135

Film credits

19

Books

7

Awards

TL;DR

Jim Henson began his puppetry career with Sam and Friends in 1955, creating Kermit the Frog from his mother’s old coat. He created characters for Sesame Street in 1969 and launched The Muppet Show in 1976. He died unexpectedly in 1990 from bacterial pneumonia at age 53, but his Creature Shop and films including The Dark Crystal and Labyrinth established him as a puppetry genius.

Identity & family.

KIN · 6

Names, aliases, and relatives of Jim Henson — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Birth Name James Maury Henson
Aliases Jim Henson's Kermit the Frog, Kermit the Frog, Mr. Jim Henson, Jim Henson's Muppets, The Muppets, Jim Henson and his Puppets
Spouses
Jane Henson
Children
John Henson Brian Henson Lisa Henson Heather Henson Cheryl Henson

At a glance.

STATS

Jim Henson by the numbers — life, work, and family.

53 Years lived
135 Film credits
19 Books
7 Awards
1 Marriage
5 Children

Who was Jim Henson?

BIOGRAPHY

Jim Henson — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

At age 18, Jim Henson arrived at his high school graduation in a new Rolls Royce Silver Cloud, bought with money earned from his puppets on local NBC. He was born in Greenville, Mississippi on September 24, 1936, and grew up watching Milton Berle, Sid Caesar, and Ernie Kovacs. His grandmother Dear taught him to value everything he saw. He made his first puppet, Pierre the French Rat, for a high-school comic strip in 1954, and later created the original Kermit the Frog from his mother’s old coat and a ping-pong ball.

Career

Jim Henson never planned a career in puppetry—he started Sam and Friends in 1955 as a way to get on television. The show’s success led to commercials and his first major character, Rowlf the Dog, on The Jimmy Dean Show in 1963. His short film Time Piece earned an Oscar nomination in 1965. His big break came in 1969 when he joined Sesame Street, creating characters including Ernie and Big Bird. Though typecast as a children’s entertainer, he proved his range on Saturday Night Live in 1975, then created The Muppet Show in 1976 with producer Lew Grade. The show became a global hit, attracting 235 million viewers. He defied industry skeptics by making The Muppet Movie in 1979, followed by the darker fantasy The Dark Crystal in 1982. He also produced the cross-cultural Fraggle Rock from 1983 to 1987 and established the Creature Shop, a groundbreaking puppet studio.

Personal life

Jim Henson married Jane Henson, with whom he had five children: John, Brian, Lisa, Heather, and Cheryl. Though they legally separated in 1986, they remained close and never divorced. He was good friends with George Lucas and Frank Oz, and he suffered severe depression after the critical and commercial failure of Labyrinth in 1986. A lifelong science fiction fan, he also loved music and had a hit single with Ernie’s Rubber Duckie in 1970, which reached number 16 on the Billboard chart.

Legacy

When Jim Henson died in 1990 from bacterial pneumonia, over 1,000 people attended his memorial service at St. John the Divine in New York City, where Harry Belafonte sang Turn the World Around. The University of Maryland dedicated a life-size statue of Henson and Kermit the Frog in 2003. His influence endures through characters including Kermit and Miss Piggy, and the Creature Shop continues to inspire puppeteers. The Storyteller series and his environmental advocacy showed his social conscience and artistic integrity.

Filmography.

FILMS · 135

The complete filmography of Jim Henson — every film, TV show, and documentary credit, ranked by popularity.

  1. TV Poster for The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson

    The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson

  2. TV Poster for Saturday Night Live

    Saturday Night Live

  3. TV Poster for Sesame Street

    Sesame Street

  4. TV Poster for The Mike Douglas Show

    The Mike Douglas Show

  5. TV Poster for Great Performances

    Great Performances

  6. TV Poster for Wogan

    Wogan

  7. TV Poster for The Dick Cavett Show

    The Dick Cavett Show

  8. TV Poster for The Oscars

    The Oscars

  9. TV Poster for The Muppet Show

    The Muppet Show

  10. TV Poster for Fraggle Rock

    Fraggle Rock

  11. TV Poster for Reading Rainbow

    Reading Rainbow

  12. Movie Poster for Labyrinth

    Labyrinth

  13. Movie Poster for The Muppets

    The Muppets

  14. TV Poster for Dolly

    Dolly

Showing 14 of 135 View all 135 films

Awards & honors.

AWARDS · 7

Every award, honor, and recognition received by Jim Henson — Grammys, hall-of-fame inductions, civic honors, lifetime achievements.

  • Peabody Awards
  • Primetime Emmy Award
  • Disney Legends
  • Hollywood Walk of Fame
  • Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Variety Series
  • star on Hollywood Walk of Fame
  • Inkpot Award

Bibliography.

BOOKS · 19

Jim Henson's bibliography — every authored, edited, and co-written book, ranked by edition count.

  1. Cover for The Muppet Show Book

    The Muppet Show Book

    by Jim Henson

  2. Cover for Favorite Songs from Jim Henson's Muppets

    Favorite Songs from Jim Henson's Muppets

    by Jim Henson

  3. Cover for I Want to Be (Jim Henson's Muppet Babies)

    I Want to Be (Jim Henson's Muppet Babies)

    by Jim Henson

  4. Cover for It's Not Easy Being Green

    It's Not Easy Being Green

    by Jim Henson

  5. Cover for Muppets Colors (Little Nugget Book)

    Muppets Colors (Little Nugget Book)

    by Jim Henson

  6. Cover for Baby Kermit Nursery Rhymes

    Baby Kermit Nursery Rhymes

    by Jim Henson

  7. Cover for How to Be a Complete Muppet (Muppets)

    How to Be a Complete Muppet (Muppets)

    by Jim Henson

  8. Cover for Jim Henson Presents Let's Pretend with the Muppet Babies

    Jim Henson Presents Let's Pretend with the Muppet Babies

    by Jim Henson

  9. Cover for A Very Muppet Christmas

    A Very Muppet Christmas

    by Jim Henson

  10. Cover for Tutter's Tiny Trip (Bear in the Big Blue House)

    Tutter's Tiny Trip (Bear in the Big Blue House)

    by Jim Henson

  11. Cover for Bear's Breakfast Treat (Bear in the Big Blue House)

    Bear's Breakfast Treat (Bear in the Big Blue House)

    by Jim Henson

  12. Cover for I Want to Have (Muppet Babies)

    I Want to Have (Muppet Babies)

    by Jim Henson

  13. Cover for WISDOM/IT'S NOT EASY BEING GREEN (Charming Petite)

    WISDOM/IT'S NOT EASY BEING GREEN (Charming Petite)

    by Jim Henson

  14. Cover for Don't Be Afraid of the Dark (Bear in the Big Blue House)

    Don't Be Afraid of the Dark (Bear in the Big Blue House)

    by Jim Henson

Showing 14 of 19 View all 19 books

Notable quotes.

QUOTES · 16

A wall of memorable lines from Jim Henson — lyrics, interviews, and off-the-cuff remarks captured over a lifetime.

Did you know?

FACTS · 49

Little-known facts about Jim Henson — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 48

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about Jim Henson.

Audited & updated by

Olivia Brooks

Senior Staff Writer & Biography Editor

Olivia has 6 years of experience writing biographical profiles and still approaches every subject like it's the first one. She covers everyone from debut musicians to Hall of Fame athletes to novelists most people have never heard of. She finds something worth reading in all of them. Her drafts tend to come in already clean, which her editor appreciates. She says good writing is just good thinking written down. Hard to argue with that.

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