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Charles Addams.

Charles Samuel Addams

Charles Addams — Animator
Born Westfield, United States
Died New York City, United States
Citizenship United States
Would Be 114 yr If Living

14 min read

Reading time

2,692

Words

Published

13

Books

4

Awards

TL;DR

Charles Addams created the Addams Family, whose members first appeared in a 1938 New Yorker cartoon. He drew more than 1,300 cartoons for the magazine over his career. His ghoulish humor earned him a Special Edgar Award in 1961 and posthumous induction into the New Jersey Hall of Fame in 2019.

Identity & family.

KIN · 5

Names, aliases, and relatives of Charles Addams — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Birth Name Charles Samuel Addams
Nicknames Chas
Aliases Chas. Addams, Chas Addams
Parents
Grace Spear Charles Huy Addams
Spouses
Lady Colyton Barbara Jean Day Marilyn Matthews Miller

At a glance.

STATS

Charles Addams by the numbers — life, work, and family.

76 Years lived
13 Books
4 Awards
3 Marriages

Who was Charles Addams?

BIOGRAPHY

Charles Addams — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

The future creator of the Addams Family, Charles Addams, was born on January 7, 1912, in Westfield, New Jersey. His father, Charles Huy Addams, was a piano-company executive who had studied architecture; his mother was Grace Spear. As a child, Addams was known as Chill and had a fascination with cemeteries, often visiting the Presbyterian Cemetery on Mountain Avenue. He attended Westfield High School, where he became art editor for the student magazine Weather Vane. After graduating in 1929, he briefly attended Colgate University and the University of Pennsylvania before studying at the Grand Central School of Art in New York City.

Career

Addams's first New Yorker cartoon, a sketch of a window washer, ran on February 6, 1932. He joined the magazine full-time in 1940 after his Downhill Skier cartoon caught the editors' attention. His most famous creation, the Addams Family, debuted in a 1938 cartoon. The characters remained unnamed until 1964, when producer David Levy approached Addams to create a TV series. Addams personally named Gomez, Morticia, Wednesday, Pugsley, Fester, Grandmama, Lurch, and Thing. During World War II, he served at the Signal Corps Photographic Center making animated training films. He received a Special Edgar Award in 1961. His cartoons also appeared in Colliers Weekly and TV Guide. He continued drawing for The New Yorker until his death in 1988, leaving behind over 1,300 cartoons.

Personal life

Addams had three marriages. His first wife, Barbara Jean Day, reportedly looked like Morticia Addams. They married in 1942 and divorced after eight years. His second marriage to Barbara Estella Barb Lady Colyton from 1954 to 1956 ended when she was awarded copyright to some of his work. His third wife, Marilyn Matthews Miller, whom he married in a pet cemetery, remained with him until his death. Between marriages, he had a long relationship with actress Joan Fontaine. He also escorted celebrities like Greta Garbo and Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. From 1985, he lived in Sagaponack, New York, on an estate nicknamed The Swamp.

Legacy

Charles Addams's Addams Family has become a pop culture phenomenon, spawning multiple TV series, films, and the Broadway musical The Addams Family. The 1964 TV show was a hit, but New Yorker editor William Shawn banned Addams's cartoons from the magazine until his retirement in 1987. Addams's work influenced generations of cartoonists. He was posthumously inducted into the Will Eisner Hall of Fame and the New Jersey Hall of Fame in the 2019-2020 class. A fine-arts building at the University of Pennsylvania is named after him, with a sculpture of Addams Family silhouettes. His ashes were interred in the family pet cemetery at his Sagaponack estate. He is remembered as the creator of one of the most instantly recognizable families in popular culture.

Awards & honors.

AWARDS · 4

Every award, honor, and recognition received by Charles Addams — Grammys, hall-of-fame inductions, civic honors, lifetime achievements.

  • Edgar Awards
  • Will Eisner Hall of Fame
  • Hugo Award for Best Related Work
  • New Jersey Hall of Fame

Bibliography.

BOOKS · 13

Charles Addams's bibliography — every authored, edited, and co-written book, ranked by edition count.

  1. Cover for Addams and Evil

    Addams and Evil

    by Charles Addams

  2. Cover for My Crowd

    My Crowd

    by Charles Addams

  3. Cover for La Familia Addams Y Otras Viñetas De Humor Negro

    La Familia Addams Y Otras Viñetas De Humor Negro

    by Charles Addams

  4. Cover for Favorite Haunts

    Favorite Haunts

    by Charles Addams

  5. Cover for Charles Addams' Mother Goose

    Charles Addams' Mother Goose

    by Charles Addams

  6. Cover for Happily Ever After

    Happily Ever After

    by Charles Addams

  7. Cover for The World of Charles Addams

    The World of Charles Addams

    by Charles Addams

  8. Cover for Chas Addams Half-Baked Cookbook

    Chas Addams Half-Baked Cookbook

    by Charles Addams

  9. Cover for Chas Addams Favorite Haunts

    Chas Addams Favorite Haunts

    by Charles Addams

  10. Cover for Creature Comforts

    Creature Comforts

    by Charles Addams

  11. Cover for The Charles Addams Mother Goose

    The Charles Addams Mother Goose

    by Charles Addams

  12. Cover for Charles Addams 2007 Calendar

    Charles Addams 2007 Calendar

    by Charles Addams

  13. Cover for Chas Addams the Addams Family 2008 Calendar

    Chas Addams the Addams Family 2008 Calendar

    by Charles Addams

Notable quotes.

QUOTES · 7

A wall of memorable lines from Charles Addams — lyrics, interviews, and off-the-cuff remarks captured over a lifetime.

  • His Original Description of Gomez Addams: Husband to Morticia, If Indeed They Are Married at All… a Crafty Schemer, but Also a Jolly Man in His Own Way… Though Sometimes Misguided… Sentimental and Often Puckish – Optimistic, He Is in Full Enthusiasm for His Dreadful Plots… Is Sometimes Seen in a Rather Formal Dressing Gown… the Only One Who Smokes.

  • His Original Description of Morticia Addams: the Real Head of the Family… Low-voiced, Incisive and Subtle, Smiles Are Rare… Ruined Beauty… Contemptuous and Original and with Fierce Family Loyalty… Even in Disposition, Muted, Witty, Sometimes Deadly… Given to Low-keyed Rhapsodies About Her Garden of Deadly Nightshade, Henbane and Dwarf’s Hair…

  • His Original Description of Pugsley Addams: an Energetic Monster of a Boy… Blond Red Hair, Popped Blue Eyes and a Dedicated Troublemaker, in Other Words the Kid Next Door… Genius in His Own Way, He Makes Toy Guillotines, Full-size Racks, Threatens to Poison His Sister, Can Turn Himself into a Mr. Hyde with an Ordinary Chemical Set… His Voice Is Hoarse… Is Sometimes Allowed an Occasional Cigar.

  • His Original Description of Wednesday Addams: Child of Woe Is Wane and Delicate… Sensitive and on the Quiet Side, She Loves the Picnics and Outings to the Underground Caverns… a Solemn Child, Prim in Dress And, on the Whole, Pretty Lost… Secretive and Imaginative, Poetic, Seems Underprivileged and Given to Occasional Tantrums… Has Six Toes on One Foot…

  • His Original Description of Fester Addams: Uncle Fester Is Incorrigible and Except for the Good Nature of the Family and the Ignorance of the Police, Would Ordinarily Be Under Lock and Key… the Eyes Are Pig-like and Deeply Embedded… He Likes to Fish, but Usually Employs Dynamite… He Keeps Falcons on the Roof Which He Uses for Hunting… His One Costume, Summer and Winter Is a Black Great Coat with an Enormous Collar… He Is Fat with Pudgy Little Hands and Feet.

  • His Original Description of Grandmama Addams: This Disrespectful Old Hag Is the Mother of Gomez… She Willingly Helps with the Dishes, Cheats at Solitaire and Is Roughly Dishonest… the Complexion Is Dark, the Hair Is White and Frizzy and Uncombed… She Has a Light Beard and a Large Mole… Foolishly Good-natured… Fumbling, Weak Character… Is Easily Fooled.

  • His Original Description of Lurch: This Towering Mute Has Been Shambling Around the House Forever… He Is Not a Very Good Butler but a Faithful One… One Eye Is Opaque, the Scanty Hair Is Damply Clinging to His Narrow Flat Head… Generally the Family Regards Him as Something of a Joke.

Did you know?

FACTS · 40

Little-known facts about Charles Addams — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 33

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about Charles Addams.

Audited & updated by

Olivia Brooks

Senior Staff Writer & Biography Editor

Olivia has 6 years of experience writing biographical profiles and still approaches every subject like it's the first one. She covers everyone from debut musicians to Hall of Fame athletes to novelists most people have never heard of. She finds something worth reading in all of them. Her drafts tend to come in already clean, which her editor appreciates. She says good writing is just good thinking written down. Hard to argue with that.

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