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D.H. Lawrence.

David Herbert Lawrence David Herbert Richards Lawrence

D.H. Lawrence — Literary Critic
Born Eastwood, United Kingdom
Died Vence, France
Citizenship United Kingdom

7 min read

Reading time

1,301

Words

Published

1

Award

TL;DR

D.H. Lawrence was born September 11, 1885 in Eastwood, Nottinghamshire. He wrote Lady Chatterley’s Lover, which sparked a landmark obscenity trial in 1960. He died of tuberculosis on March 2, 1930 in Vence, France.

Identity & family.

KIN · 3

Names, aliases, and relatives of D.H. Lawrence — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Birth Name David Herbert Richards Lawrence
Native Name David Herbert Lawrence
Parents
Arthur John Lawrence
Spouses
Frieda von Richthofen
Siblings
Lettice Ada Clarke

At a glance.

STATS

D.H. Lawrence by the numbers — life, work, and family.

44 Years lived
1 Award
1 Marriage

Who was D.H. Lawrence?

BIOGRAPHY

D.H. Lawrence — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

Arthur John Lawrence, a coal miner, and his wife had a son, David Herbert Lawrence, on September 11, 1885 in Eastwood, Nottinghamshire. Lawrence attended Nottingham High School and studied at the University of Nottingham and the University of London, earning a teaching degree. That upbringing in a mining community and his mother’s push for education shaped his literary themes.

Career

Lawrence began publishing poems and short stories while still a student. The novel Sons and Lovers, published in 1913, drew heavily from his life through character Paul Morel. Women in Love came in 1920, continuing his exploration of relationships with the autobiographical character Rupert Birkin. His most controversial work, Lady Chatterley’s Lover, faced obscenity charges after his death, leading to a 1960 trial that changed censorship laws. He also wrote The Man Who Died and St. Mawr.

Personal life

Lawrence met Frieda von Richthofen Weekley, the wife of a professor, while she was still married. She left her husband and three children to elope with Lawrence in 1912. They married on July 13, 1914 and remained together until Lawrence’s death. He had one sibling, a sister named Lettice Ada Clarke.

Legacy

Through works like Lady Chatterley’s Lover, Lawrence pushed literary boundaries with themes of sexuality, emotional freedom, and family relationships. The posthumous obscenity trial for that novel in 1960 became a pivotal moment for free speech and censorship in the UK. He won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize. His novels Sons and Lovers and Women in Love have been adapted into films in 1960 and 1969, and they remain subjects of literary study.

Awards & honors.

AWARDS · 1

Every award, honor, and recognition received by D.H. Lawrence — Grammys, hall-of-fame inductions, civic honors, lifetime achievements.

  • James Tait Black Memorial Prize

Notable quotes.

QUOTES · 4

A wall of memorable lines from D.H. Lawrence — lyrics, interviews, and off-the-cuff remarks captured over a lifetime.

  • How Beautiful Maleness Is, If It Finds the Right Expression.

  • The Cruelest Thing a Man Can Do to a Woman Is Portray Her as Perfection.

  • The Proper Function of a Critic Is to Save the Tale from the Artist Who Created It.

  • Nobody Knows You. You Don’t Know Yourself. and I, Who Am Half in Love with You, What Am I in Love With? My Own Imaginings?

Did you know?

FACTS · 6

Little-known facts about D.H. Lawrence — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

  1. In 1960, Penguin Books released the first unexpurgated edition of Lady Chatterley’s Lover in England, leading to obscenity charges. The publisher was found not guilty, and the novel has been adapted into multiple films.

  2. A publisher once returned Lawrence’s manuscript with a rejection slip that read, For your own good, do NOT publish this book!

  3. During the obscenity trial, the prosecutor asked the jury, Is it a book you would wish your wife or servants to read? This question was considered out-of-touch and contributed to the loss of the case Regina v. Penguin Books Ltd.

  4. A biography and bibliography of Lawrence appears in Contemporary Authors, New Revision Series, Vol. 131, pages 237-254, published by Thomson Gale in 2005.

  5. An IMDb filmography incorrectly claims that D.H. Lawrence wrote over 150 scripts for the American TV series The Plainclothesman. Lawrence died in 1930, before television existed, and the series began in 1949, making the claim impossible.

  6. Lawrence’s autobiographical style is evident in characters like Paul Morel in Sons and Lovers and Rupert Birkin in Women in Love. Dean Stockwell portrayed Morel in the 1960 film, Alan Bates played Birkin in the 1969 adaptation, and Ian McKellen starred as Lawrence himself in the 1981 film Priest of Love.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 25

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about D.H. Lawrence.

Audited & updated by

Emma Richardson

Senior Editorial Director & Managing Editor

Emma has 8 years of editorial experience and a very clear idea of what a good biography looks like. At Famousy, she runs the editorial operation and decides what meets the bar and what doesn't. She's the kind of editor who remembers the profiles she pushed back on more clearly than the ones she approved. That's not a complaint. That's exactly why the site reads the way it does.

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