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Peter Brook.

Peter Stephen Paul Brook

Peter Brook — Academic
Born London, United Kingdom
Died Paris, France
Citizenship United Kingdom
Would Be 101 yr If Living

9 min read

Reading time

1,795

Words

Published

20

Awards

TL;DR

Peter Brook served as Director of the Royal Shakespeare Company from 1962 for two decades. His landmark production of Peter Weiss’s Marat/Sade in 1964 won him a Tony Award for Best Direction in 1966, followed by another Tony in 1971 for A Midsummer Night’s Dream. He also directed acclaimed films and received India’s Padma Shri in 2021.

Identity & family.

KIN · 4

Names, aliases, and relatives of Peter Brook — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Birth Name Peter Stephen Paul Brook
Aliases Sir Peter Brook
Spouses
Natasha Parry
Children
Irina Brook Simon Brook
Siblings
Alexis Brook

At a glance.

STATS

Peter Brook by the numbers — life, work, and family.

97 Years lived
20 Awards
1 Marriage
2 Children

Who was Peter Brook?

BIOGRAPHY

Peter Brook — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

At age seven, Peter Brook directed and performed every role in an uncut version of Hamlet for his parents. He was born in London, England, on March 21, 1925, and educated at Westminster School and Magdalen College, Oxford.

Career

Brook began his career directing for the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, then moved to Stratford-upon-Avon and Broadway. In 1962, the Royal Shakespeare Company appointed him Director, a role he held for two decades. During his tenure, he staged Peter Weiss’s Marat/Sade in 1964, the first English-language production, which won him a Tony Award for Best Direction in 1966. He repeated this success with William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream in 1971, earning another Tony. His other major stage works include The Tempest, King Lear, and Irma La Douce. Brook also directed films and documentaries, appearing in Looking for Richard 1996 among others.

Personal life

Brook married actress Natasha Parry on November 3, 1951, and they remained together until her death on July 22, 2015. The couple had two children: Irina Brook, a theatre director, and Simon Brook, a filmmaker. His brother Alexis Brook was also a theatre professional. He was the ex-father-in-law of actor Neil Mullarkey.

Legacy

Peter Brook’s innovative approach to Shakespeare and modern drama influenced generations of directors and actors, including Paul Scofield and Glenda Jackson. He received numerous international honors: the Praemium Imperiale, the International Ibsen Award, and the Companion of Honour 1998. In 2021, India awarded him the Padma Shri for his contributions to art. He died in Paris in 2022 at age 97.

Awards & honors.

AWARDS · 20

Every award, honor, and recognition received by Peter Brook — Grammys, hall-of-fame inductions, civic honors, lifetime achievements.

  • Commander of the Legion of Honour
  • Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres
  • Commander of the Order of the British Empire
  • International Ibsen Award
  • Praemium Imperiale
  • Tony Award for Best Direction of a Play
  • Dan David Prize
  • Kyoto Prize in Arts and Philosophy
  • World Award of Humanism
  • Princess of Asturias Award for the Arts
  • President's Medal
  • prix Giles
  • Padma Shri in arts
  • Golden Medal for Merit to Culture
  • Grand Officer of the Military Order of Saint James of the Sword
  • Medal of the City of Paris
  • Companion of Honour
  • Critics' Circle Award for Distinguished Service to the Arts
  • Europe Theatre Prize
  • honorary doctor of the Sorbonne Nouvelle University

Notable quotes.

QUOTES · 1

A wall of memorable lines from Peter Brook — lyrics, interviews, and off-the-cuff remarks captured over a lifetime.

  • Directors Have Repeatedly Learned, to Their Cost, That the Result Isn’t as Rich or Lively When You Impose Yourself Consciously on an Actor as When, by Some Other Means, He Manages to Achieve the Effect for Himself.

Did you know?

FACTS · 13

Little-known facts about Peter Brook — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 41

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about Peter Brook.

Audited & updated by

Michael Hayes

Senior Copy Editor & Editorial Fact Reviewer

Michael is the last person to read a profile before it goes live, which makes him the one who catches what everyone else missed. 5 years as a copy editor has given him a sharp sense for what's off. A wrong year, a vague credit, a sentence that almost makes sense but doesn't quite. He's especially thorough with filmographies. He'll tell you that's where most of the errors hide. He's right.

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