Early life
Kaputikyan was born on 20 January 1919 in Erivan, then part of the Transcaucasian SFSR, now Yerevan, Armenia. She pursued higher education at Yerevan State University, where she likely developed her literary voice. Growing up in the early Soviet period, she was immersed in Armenian culture. Her family background remains private, but her upbringing in the Armenian capital shaped her poetic identity.