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George Soros.

Schwartz György

George Soros — Businessperson
Born Budapest, Hungary
Citizenship United States
Age 95 yr Today

9 min read

Reading time

1,657

Words

Published

7

Film credits

16

Books

21

Awards

TL;DR

Surviving the Nazi occupation of Hungary as a child, George Soros was born as Schwartz György in Budapest in 1930. He moved to New York in 1956 and built a $24.9 billion fortune as an investor. In 2019 he won the Ridenhour Prize for Courage. By 2018, his foundation had become the second-largest philanthropic organization in the US.

Identity & family.

KIN · 11

Names, aliases, and relatives of George Soros — birth name, kin, and personal ties.

Birth Name Schwartz György
Nicknames The Puppet Master, Spooky Dude, Blofeld
Aliases Soros György, Georges Sorros
Parents
Elizabeth Soros Tivadar Soros
Spouses
Tamiko Bolton Susan Weber Annaliese Witschak
Children
Alexander Soros Gregory Soros Jonathan Soros Robert Soros Andrea Soros
Siblings
Paul Soros

At a glance.

STATS

George Soros by the numbers — life, work, and family.

95 Age
7 Film credits
16 Books
21 Awards
3 Marriages
5 Children

Who is George Soros?

BIOGRAPHY

George Soros — early life, career, personal life, and legacy.

Early life

In March 1944, when George Soros was 13, Nazi Germany occupied Hungary. The Nazis barred Jewish children, including Soros, from school and forced them to report to the Judenrat. His mother Elizabeth came from a family that owned a thriving silk shop; she was a dancer, teacher, and supercentenarian who lived to 110, while his father Tivadar was a lawyer and author. Soros attended the London School of Economics and Political Science, where he studied philosophy under Karl Popper.

Career

In 1954, George Soros began his financial career as a clerk at the merchant bank Singer & Friedlander in London. He moved to New York City in 1956 to work as an arbitrage trader for F. M. Mayer, specializing in European stocks popular with U.S. institutional investors after the formation of the Coal and Steel Community. Later, he founded Soros Fund Management. He launched the Open Society Foundations, which by 2018 became the second-largest philanthropic organization in the US. He has appeared in films including Inside Job 2010 and the documentary Soros 2019.

Personal life

George Soros has been married three times: to Annaliese Witschak, Susan Weber, and Tamiko Bolton, whom he married in 2013. He has five children: Alexander, Gregory, Jonathan, Robert, and Andrea. His younger brother is Paul Soros. Through one of his children, he is the father-in-law of Huma Abedin. He speaks Hungarian as his native language and is a naturalized U.S. citizen.

Legacy

Soros has received numerous awards, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Ridenhour Prize for Courage in 2019. He is a Fellow of the British Academy and holds an honorary doctorate from the University of Oxford. His philanthropic foundation, the Open Society Foundations, is the second-largest in the US, behind the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Despite his philanthropy, he is frequently the subject of right-wing conspiracy theories and was targeted in a 2018 pipe bomb plot by a Donald Trump supporter. His philanthropy and funding of democratic movements worldwide define his legacy.

Filmography.

FILMS · 7

The complete filmography of George Soros — every film, TV show, and documentary credit, ranked by popularity.

  1. Movie Poster for Inside Job

    Inside Job

  2. Movie Poster for Monopoly: Who Owns the World?

    Monopoly: Who Owns the World?

  3. Movie Poster for So Goes the Nation

    So Goes the Nation

  4. Movie Poster for Revealing Ukraine

    Revealing Ukraine

  5. Movie Poster for Laboratory Greece

    Laboratory Greece

  6. Movie Poster for Soros

    Soros

  7. Movie Poster for Meet the Donors: Does Money Talk?

    Meet the Donors: Does Money Talk?

Awards & honors.

AWARDS · 21

Every award, honor, and recognition received by George Soros — Grammys, hall-of-fame inductions, civic honors, lifetime achievements.

  • Adam Smith Award
  • Freedom Award
  • Order of the Three Stars
  • Order of Freedom of the Republic of Slovenia
  • James Madison Award
  • Hungarian Order of Merit
  • Order of Liberty
  • Order of African Redemption
  • Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana
  • Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford
  • Fellow of the British Academy
  • Commander with Star of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland
  • Order of Manas, 3rd class
  • Pushkin Medal
  • Financial Times Person of the Year
  • honorary citizen of Budapest
  • Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas
  • Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland
  • Order of Stara Planina
  • Great Immigrants Award
  • Presidential Medal of Freedom

Bibliography.

BOOKS · 16

George Soros's bibliography — every authored, edited, and co-written book, ranked by edition count.

  1. Cover for The Bubble of American Supremacy

    The Bubble of American Supremacy

    by George Soros

  2. Cover for George Soros on Globalization

    George Soros on Globalization

    by George Soros et al.

  3. Cover for The Alchemy of Finance

    The Alchemy of Finance

    by George Soros

  4. Cover for Open Society

    Open Society

    by George Soros

  5. Cover for Soros on Soros

    Soros on Soros

    by George Soros

  6. Cover for The Crisis of Global Capitalism

    The Crisis of Global Capitalism

    by George Soros

  7. Cover for The New Paradigm for Financial Markets

    The New Paradigm for Financial Markets

    by George Soros

  8. Cover for Underwriting Democracy

    Underwriting Democracy

    by George Soros

  9. Cover for The Age of Fallibility

    The Age of Fallibility

    by George Soros

  10. Cover for The Alchemy of Finance Reading the Mind of the Market

    The Alchemy of Finance Reading the Mind of the Market

    by George Soros

  11. Cover for Opening the Soviet System

    Opening the Soviet System

    by George Soros

  12. Cover for Crisis Del Capitalismo Global, La

    Crisis Del Capitalismo Global, La

    by George Soros

  13. Cover for Soros Por Soros - Anticipando El Futuro

    Soros Por Soros – Anticipando El Futuro

    by George Soros

  14. Cover for Globalizacion

    Globalizacion

    by George Soros

Showing 14 of 16 View all 16 books

Notable quotes.

QUOTES · 3

A wall of memorable lines from George Soros — lyrics, interviews, and off-the-cuff remarks captured over a lifetime.

  • I’m Not Better Than the Next Trader, Just Quicker at Admitting My Mistakes and Moving on to the Next Opportunity.

  • The Main Obstacle to a Stable and Just World Order Is the United States.

  • American Supremacy Is the Is the Greatest Threat to the World Today.

Did you know?

FACTS · 11

Little-known facts about George Soros — origins, oddities, and behind-the-scenes details from a public life.

  1. Through one of his children, Soros is the father-in-law of Huma Abedin.

  2. He endorsed Hillary Clinton for the 2016 presidential election.

  3. His net worth is $24.9 billion.

  4. As of 2018, his foundation is now the second-largest philanthropic organization in the US, behind that of Microsoft founder Bill Gates.

  5. He is the younger brother of Paul Soros and uncle of Jeffrey Soros.

  6. Because of his progressive views and philanthropy, he is regularly vilified in the right-wing media and the focus of right-wing conspiracy theories. In 2018 he was one of 13 politicians or celebrities targeted with pipe bombs by Donald Trump supporter Cesar Sayoc ahead of America’s mid-term elections.

  7. In 1956, Soros moved to New York City, where he worked as an arbitrage trader for F. M. Mayer 1956-59. He specialized in European stocks, which were becoming popular with U.S. institutional investors following the formation of the Coal and Steel Community, which later became the Common Market.

  8. In 1954, Soros began his financial career at the merchant bank Singer & Friedlander of London. He worked as a clerk and later moved to the arbitrage department. A fellow employee, Robert Mayer, suggested he apply at his father’s brokerage house, F.M. Mayer of New York.

  9. Soros was 13 years old in March 1944 when Nazi Germany occupied Hungary. The Nazis barred Jewish children from attending school, and Soros and the other schoolchildren were made to report to the Judenrat, which had been established during the occupation.

  10. In April 2019, Soros was awarded the Ridenhour Prize for Courage. In his acceptance address he said: In my native Hungary, the government of Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has turned me into the super villain of an alleged plot to destroy the supposed Christian identity of the Hungarian nation… I donate the prize money associated with this award to the Hungarian Spectrum, an online English-language publication that provides daily updates on Hungarian politics.

  11. His mother Erzsébet also known as Elizabeth came from a family that owned a thriving silk shop. She was a Hungarian dancer, teacher, and supercentenarian aged 110. She refused to be supported by George Soros, but she was supported by nurses on his initiative.

You wanted to know.

FAQ · 29

Quick answers to the questions readers ask most about George Soros.

Audited & updated by

Michael Hayes

Senior Copy Editor & Editorial Fact Reviewer

Michael is the last person to read a profile before it goes live, which makes him the one who catches what everyone else missed. 5 years as a copy editor has given him a sharp sense for what's off. A wrong year, a vague credit, a sentence that almost makes sense but doesn't quite. He's especially thorough with filmographies. He'll tell you that's where most of the errors hide. He's right.

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